• Born year: 1817
• Born in: n.a.
• Death year: 1878

Pyotr Ivanovich Kafarov (Pre-reform Russian: Петръ Ива́новичъ Кафа́ровъ) (Modern Russian: Пётр Ива́нович Кафа́ров), also known by his monastic name Palladius (Pre-reform Russian: Палла́дій) (Modern Russian: Палла́дий), (1817, Chistopol – 1878), was an early Russian sinologist.Kafarov was born in the family of an Orthodox priest.